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“Il trovatore” by Giuseppe Verdi libretto (English)
Contents: Roles; Act One; Act Two; Act Three; Act Four |
Scene One A hall in the Aliaferia palace; a door on one side leads into the Count of Luna's apartments. Ferrando and a number of the Count's retainers are resting near the door; some soldiers are pacing back and forth in the background. FERRANDO Look sharp there! The Count must be served with vigilance; sometimes, near the house of his beloved, he spends whole nights. MEN Jealousy's fierce serpents are writhing in his breast. FERRANDO In the Troubadour, whose song rises at night from the gardens, he rightly fears a rival. MEN To drive off the sleep that hangs heavy on our eyelids, tell us the real story of Garzia, our Count's brother. FERRANDO I'll tell you; gather around me. |
OTHERS We, too... Listen then. FERRANDO There lived a happy father of two sons, the good Count of Luna. The second boy's faithful nurse slept next to his cradle. As dawn was breaking one fine morning, she opened her eyes and whom did she find next to that baby? MEN Who? Speak... Who was it? FERRANDO A dark, despicable gypsy crone! Wearing the symbols of a sorceress! And with a sullen face, over the boy she cast her bloody, baleful eye! The nurse is seized with horror; she utters a sharp cry in the still air; and, in less time than it takes to tell, the servants hasten into the room; and with shouts, blows, threats, they expel the wretch who dared enter. MEN Their hearts were moved by righteous scorn; the crazy crone provoked it! FERRANDO She claimed that she wanted to cast |
the boy's horoscope. The liar! A slow fever began to destroy the poor child's health! Weak, covered with a strange pallor, broken, he trembled at night, and moaned piteously all day long; he was bewitched! The witch was pursued, seized and condemned to the stake; but her cursed daughter was left, to administer a horrible revenge! This criminal committed an unspeakable act! The child disappeared, and they found still glowing embers, on the very same spot where the witch had once been burned! And, alas, a child's skeleton, half-burnt, still smoking! MEN Ah! the wicked unspeakable woman! It fills me with both rage and horror! What about the father? FERRANDO His remaining days were few and sad; yet an undefined presentiment at heart told him that his son was not dead; and when he lay dying, he desired that our master should swear to him not to stop |
his search. Ah! It was in vain! MEN And was no news ever had of her? FERRANDO No news! Oh! were it granted me to track her down some day! MEN But, could you recognise her? FERRANDO Considering the years that have passed, I could. MEN It would be time to send her to her mother, in hell. FERRANDO In hell? It's common belief that the wicked witch's damned soul still lives in the world, and when the sky is black she shows herself in various shapes. ALL It's true! It's true! It's true! It's true! On the edge of the rooftops |
some people have seen her! Sometimes she changes into a hoopoe or an owl! Other times, a raven; more often, a civet-owl, flying through the dawn like an arrow! FERRANDO One of the Count's men died of fear because he had struck the gypsy's forehead! He died, died of fear! He died, died of fear! MEN Ah! Ah! He died! Ah! Ah! He died! FERRANDO She appeared to him in the form of an owl, in the deep calm of a silent room! MEN Of an owl! Of an owl! FERRANDO She looked with gleaming eye, looked at the sky, sorrowing, with a bestial cry! MEN She looked! She looked! FERRANDO Midnight was just striking! Ah! |
MEN Ah! (Midnight strikes.) ALL Ah! A curse on her the infernal witch! Ah! (A drum is heard. The soldiers run to the back. The servants gather at the door.) Scene Two The garden of the palace. At the right, a marble stair leads up to the private apartments. Thick clouds conceal the moon. Leonora and Ines are strolling. INES Why stay here any longer? It's late; come; the queen asked about you; you heard her. LEONORA Yet another night without seeing him! INES You're nursing a dangerous flame! Oh how, where did its first spark strike you? LEONORA At the tourney. There appeared, in black armour and black helmet, |
with black shield and without crest, an unknown warrior, who won the honours of the arena. On the victor's head I placed the crown. Then civil war raged - I saw him no more! Like the fleeting image of a golden dream! and a long time passed, but then... INES What happened? LEONORA Listen! The serene night was silent and, lovely in the calm sky, the moon happily revealed its silvery and full face! When, resounding in the air which till then had been so quiet, sweet and sad were heard the sounds of a lute, and a troubadour sang some melancholy verses. Verses, beseeching and humble, like a man praying to God: and in them was repeated a name, my name! I ran eagerly to the balcony... There he was; it was he! I felt a joy that only the angels are allowed to feel! To my heart, my ecstatic eyes, |
the earth seemed like heaven! To my heart, etc. INES What you've told me has filled my soul with anguish! I fear... LEONORA Needlessly... INES A sad, but vague presentiment is stirred in me by this mysterious man! Try to forget him. LEONORA What are you saying? Enough! INES Give way to a friend's advice, do give way! LEONORA Forget him! Ah, you've spoken a word that my soul cannot understand. With such love that words can scarcely tell, of a love that only I know, my heart is intoxicated. My fate can be fulfilled only at his side. If I can't live for him, then for him I'll die. |
If I can't live for him, etc. (They go up to their rooms. Then the Count of Luna comes in.) COUNT The night is still! The queen is surely immersed in sleep; but her lady is wakeful - Oh! Leonora you're awake; I'm told, from that balcony, by the quivering ray of your night lamp. Ah! the flame of love burns my every fibre! I must see you, you must hear me. I'm coming. This is our supreme moment. (He starts to go up the steps, but stops, hearing a lute.) The Troubadour! I tremble with rage! MANRICO (out of sight) All alone on the earth, at war with his evil fate, his only hope is in one heart, a heart for the Troubadour. COUNT These words! I tremble with rage! MANRICO But he possesses that heart, lovely with its chaste promise, |
COUNT These words! MANRICO He's greater than any king... COUNT What jealousy! MANRICO He's greater than any king, greater is the Troubadour. COUNT I'm not mistaken... She's coming down! (Leonora comes down into the garden and runs towards the Count.) LEONORA My dearest! COUNT (What shall I do?) LEONORA The hour is later than usual: I counted its instants by the beating of my heart! At last, merciful love leads you to my arms. MANRICO (still among the trees) Faithless! (The moon comes out from the clouds and reveals a man whose face is hidden by his visor.) |
LEONORA That voice! (Recognising both of them, Leonora throws herself at Manrico's feet.) Ah, the darkness deceived me! I thought that I was speaking to you, not him... To you, that my soul only wants, desires. I love you, I swear it, love you with eternal, immense love! COUNT You dare! MANRICO Ah, I ask no more! COUNT I'm burning with fur y! LEONORA I love! I love you! MANRICO Ah, I ask no more! COUNT If you're not a coward, reveal yourself! LEONORA (Alas!) COUNT Tell me your name! |
LEONORA (Ah, have mercy!) MANRICO Know me then: I'm Manrico! COUNT You! What? Mad, foolhardy man! A follower of Urgel, sentenced to death, you dare approach these royal gates? MANRICO Why are you delaying? Come, call the guards, and hand your rival over to the executioner's blade! COUNT Your last moment is much nearer, insane man! Come... LEONORA Count! COUNT I must have your blood, victim of my contempt. LEONORA Oh heaven, stop! COUNT Follow me! |
MANRICO Let's go! LEONORA (What shall I do?) COUNT Follow me! MANRICO Let's go! LEONORA (One cry from me could undo him!) Hear me out! COUNT No! My spurned and jealous love burns in me with a terrible flame! Your blood, wretch, would be hardly enough to put it out! Foolish girl, you dared to tell him, 'I love you'. He can live no longer. You uttered a word that condemned him to die! You uttered a word, etc. LEONORA At least for a moment, let your scorn make room for reasoning: I, and only I, am unfortunately the cause of all your fire! So let your fury, fall |
on the evil girl who offended you; plunge your sword into this heart that cannot, will not love you. MANRICO The haughty man's wrath is in vain; He'll fall, run through by me; the man who can inspire your love is made by love invaluable. (to the Count) Your fate is already sealed; your hour has struck now! Destiny has given to me her heart and your life! COUNT Foolish girl, you dared, etc. Your blood, wretch, would be hardly enough to put it out! Foolish girl, you dared to tell him 'I love you'. He can live no longer, etc. LEONORA So let your fury fall, fall on the evil girl who offended you; plunge your sword into this heart that cannot, will not love you! etc. MANRICO Your fate is already sealed, your hour has struck now! Destiny has given to me her heart and your life, etc. |
COUNT Ah! my spurned and jealous love burns in me with a terrible flame! You uttered a word that condemned him to die! etc. (The two men go off, swords in hand. Leonora falls senseless.) |
Contents: Roles; Act One; Act Two; Act Three; Act Four |