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“Tosca” by Giacomo Puccini libretto (English)
Contents: Roles; Act One; Act Two; Act Three |
The platform of Castel Sant'Angelo (At left, a casemate: there is a lamp, large registry book with writing materials, a bench and a chair. A crucifix hangs on one of the casemate walls with a lamp in front. To the right, the door to a small stairway leading up to the platform. In the distance, the Vatican and the Basilica of St Peter's. It is still night, but gradually darkness is dispelled by the grey, uncertain light of the hour before dawn. Church bells toll for matins. The voice of a shepherd passing with his flock can be heard.) (Orchestra) VOICE OF SHEPHERD I give you sighs, there are as many as there are leaves driven by the wind. You may scorn me, and my heart is sick. Oh lamp of gold, I die for you. (Orchestra) (A jailer with a lantern mounts the stairs from below. He goes to the casemate and lights the light in front of the crucifix, and then the one or the |
table. He sits down and waits, half drowsing. Soon a picket of guards, led by a sergeant, emerges from the stairway with Cavaradossi. The picket halts as the sergeant leads Cavaradossi to the casemate and hands a note to the jailer. The latter examines it, opens the registry book and writes, as he questions the prisoner.) (Orchestra) JAILER Mario Cavaradossi? (Cavaradossi bows his head in acknowledgement. The jailer hands the pen to the sergeant.) For you. (to Cavaradossi) You have one hour. A priest awaits your call. CAVARADOSSI No... but I have a last favour to ask of you. JAILER If I can... CAVARADOSSI One ver y dear person I leave behind me. Permit me to write her a few lines. (taking a ring from his finger) This ring is all that remains of my possessions. If you will promise to give her my last farewell, then it is yours. |
JAILER (hesitates a little, then accepts. He motions Cavaradossi to the chair at the table, and sits down on the bench.) Write. CAVARADOSSI (begins to write, but after a few lines a flood of memories invades him) And the stars shone and the earth was perfumed. The gate to the garden creaked and a footstep rustled the sand to the path... Fragrant, she entered and fell into my arms... Oh, soft kisses, oh, sweet abandon, as I trembling unloosed her veils and disclosed her beauty. Oh, vanished forever is that dream of love, fled is that hour... and desperately I die. And never before have I lovedlife so much! (He bursts into sobs, Spoletta appears at the stairhead, the sergeant at his side and Tosca following. Spoletta indicates where Cavaradossi is and then calls the jailer. He warns the guard at the rear to keep careful watch on the prisoner, and then leaves with the sergeant and the jailer. Tosca sees Cavaradossi weeping, his head in his arms. She lifts his head, and he jumps to his feet in astonishment. Tosca shows him a note but is far too overcome with emotion to speak.) |
(Orchestra) CAVARADOSSI (reading) Ah! A safe-conduct for Floria Tosca... ...and for the Cavalier accompanying her. TOSCA (reading with him in a hoarse and shaken voice) ... and for the Cavalier accompanying her. (to Cavaradossi with an exultant cry) You are free! CAVARADOSSI (studies the pass and sees the signature) Scarpia! Scarpia yields? This is his first act of clemency... TOSCA And his last! CAVARADOSSI What? TOSCA Either your blood or my love he demanded: my entreaties and my tears were useless. Wild with horror, I appealed in vain to the Madonna and the Saints. |
The damnable monster told me that already the gallows stretched their arms skyward! The drums rolled and he laughed, the evil monster, laughed, ready to spring and carry off his prey! Is it yes? He asked, and yes, I promised myself to his lust. But there at hand a sharp blade glittered: he wrote out the liberating pass, and came to claim the horrible embrace... That pointed blade I planted in his heart. CAVARADOSSI You, with your own hand you killed him? You tender, you gentle - and for me! TOSCA My hands were reeking with his blood! CAVARADOSSI (lovingly taking her hands in his) Oh, sweet hands pure and gentle. Oh, hands meant for the fair works of piety, caressing children, gathering roses, for prayers when others meet misfortune... Then it was in you, made strong by love, that justice placed her sacred weapons? You dealt out death, victorious hands, oh, sweet hands pure and gentle. |
TOSCA (disengaging her hands from his) Listen, the hour is near. I have already collected my gold and jewels. A carriage is waiting... But first...Oh, laugh at this, my love...First you will be shot, in play and pretence, with unloaded arms... mock punishment. Fall down at the shot, the soldiers leave, and we are safe! And then to Civitavecchia, and there a ship, and we're away by sea! CAVARADOSSI Free! TOSCA Free! CAVARADOSSI Away by sea! TOSCA Where now have pain and sorrow fled? Do you smell the aroma of the roses? Do you feel that all things on the earth await the sun enamoured? CAVARADOSSI (with tender exaltation) Only for you did death taste bitter for me, and only you invest this life with splendour. All joy and all desire, for my being, |
are held in you as heat within flame. I now shall see through your transfiguring eyes, the heavens blaze and the heavens darken; and the beauty of all things remarkable from you alone will have their voice and colour. TOSCA The love that found the way to save your life shall be our guide on earth, our pilot on the waters, and make the wide world lovely to our eyes; until together we shall fade away beyond the sphere of earth, as light clouds fade, at sundown, high above the sea. (They are stirred and silent. Then Tosca, recalled to reality, looks about uneasily.) They still! don't come... (turning to Cavaradossi with affectionate concern) And be careful! When you hear the shot you must fall down at once... CAVARADOSSI (reassuring her) Have no fear, I'll fall on the instant, and quite naturally. TOSCA (insisting) But be careful not to hurt yourself. With my experience in the theatre I'd know how to manage it. CAVARADOSSI (interrupting and drawing her to him) Speak to me again as you spoke before. So sweet is the sound of your voice. |
TOSCA (carried away with rapture) Together in exile we shall bear our love through the world. Harmonies of colour... TOSCA and CAVARADOSSI And harmonies of song! (ecstatically) Triumphant, the soul trembles with new hope in heavenly increasing ardour. And in harmonious flight the spirit soars to the ecstasy of love. TOSCA With a thousand kisses I shall seal your eyes, and call you by a thousand names of love. (Meanwhile a squad of soldiers has entered from the stairway. The officer in command ranges them to the rear. Enter Spoletta, the sergeant and the jailer, Spoletta giving the necessary orders. The sky lightens; dawn appears; a bell strikes four. The jailer goes to Cavaradossi, removes his cap and nods towards the officer.) JAILER It is time. |
CAVARADOSSI I am ready. (The jailer takes the registry of the condemned and leaves by the stairway.) TOSCA (to Cavaradossi, speaking low and laughing secretly) Remember: at the first shot, down... CAVARADOSSI (in a low voice. also laughing) Down. TOSCA And don't get up before I call you... CAVARADOSSI No, beloved! TOSCA And fall down properly... CAVARADOSSI Like Tosca on the stage... TOSCA You mustn't laugh... CAVARADOSSI So? TOSCA |
So. (Their farewells over, Cavaradossi follows the officer. Tosca takes her place on the left side of the casemate, in position, however, to observe what is happening on the platform. She sees the officer and the sergeant lead Cavaradossi towards the wall directly facing her. The sergeant wishes to blindfold Cavaradossi who declines with a smile. The grim preparations begin to strain Tosca s patience.) TOSCA How long is this waiting! Why are they still delaying? The sun already rises. Why are they still delaying? It is only a comedy, I know, but this anguish seems to last for ever! (The officer and the sergeant marshal the squad of soldiers before the wall and impart their instructions.) There! They are taking aim! How handsome my Mario is! (The officer lowers his sabre, the platoon fires and Cavaradossi falls.) There! Die! Ah, what an actor! (The sergeant goes up to examine the fallen man. Spoletta also approaches to prevent the sergeant from delivering the coup de grace, and he covers Cavaradossi with a cloak. The officer realigns the soldiers. The sergeant withdraws the sentinel from his post at the rear and Spoletta leads the group off by the stairway. Tosca follows this scene with the utmost agitation, fearing that Cavaradossi may lose patience and move or speak before the proper moment. In a hushed voice she warns him:) |
Oh Mario, do not move... They're going now. Be still. They are going down... (Seeing the platform deserted, she goes to listen at the stairhead. She stands there for a moment in fear and trepidation as she thinks she hears the soldiers returning. Again in a low voice she warns Cavaradossi:) Not yet, you mustn't move... (She listens: they have all gone. She runs towards Cavaradossi.) Quickly! Up, Mario! Mario! Up! Quickly. Come. Up! Up! (She kneels and quickly removes the cloak and leaps to her feet, pale and terrified.) Mario! Mario! Dead! Dead! (sobbing, she throws herself on Cavaradossi's body) Oh Mario, dead? You? Like this? Dead like this? etc. (From the courtyard below the parapet and from the narrow stairway come the confused voices of Spoletta, Sciarrone and the soldiers. They draw nearer.) CONFUSED VOICES Scarpia stabbed? SCIARRONE Yes, stabbed, I tell you! CONFUSED VOICES The woman is Tosca! Don't let her escape. Keep an eye on the way out via the stairs! (Spoletta rushes in from the stairway, and behind him Sciarrone shouting and waving at Tosca.) |
SCIARRONE There she is! SPOLETTA (charging towards Tosca) Ah, Tosca, you will pay for his life most dearly! (Tosca springs to her feet, pushing Spoletta violently, answering:) TOSCA With my own! (Spoletta falls back from the sudden thrust. Tosca escapes and runs to the parapet, she leaps onto it and hurls herself over the ledge, crying:) Oh, Scarpia! Before God! (Sciarrone and soldiers rush in confusion to the parapet and look down. Spoletta stands stunned and pale.) End of the opera |
Contents: Roles; Act One; Act Two; Act Three |