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“Turandot” by Giacomo Puccini libretto (English)
Contents: Roles; Act One; Act Two; Act Three |
Scene One The garden of the Palace (At right a pavilion which is reached by five steps, beyond which are richly embroidered hangings. The pavilion is the entrance to one of the wings of the Palace, which contains the rooms of Turandot. It is night. From the remote distance come the voices of Heralds, who are going around the immense city, proclaiming the royal command. Resting on the steps is the Prince. In the great silence of the night, he listens to the cries, as if no longer in the real world.) |
HERALDS Turandot commands thus: “Tonight no one must sleep in Peking!” DISTANT VOICES No one must sleep! No one must sleep! HERALDS “Under the pain of death, the name of the Stranger must be revealed before morning!” DISTANT VOICES Under pain of death! HERALDS “Tonight no one must sleep in Peking!” DISTANT VOICES No one must sleep! No one must sleep! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE No one must sleep! No one must sleep... You, too, o Princess, in your cold room look at the stars, that tremble with love and with hope! But my mystery is shut within me; no one will know my name! |
No, I will say it on your mouth when the daylight shines! And my kiss will break the silence that makes you mine! WOMEN’S VOICES No one will know his name... And, alas, we must die! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE Vanish, o night! Set, you stars! At dawn I will win! I will win! I will win! (Slipping through the shrubbery come the three Ministers, leading a small crowd that, gradually, becomes more numerous.) PING You who look at the stars, lower your eyes. PONG Our life is in your power! PANG Our life! PING Did you hear the proclamation? In the streets of Peking, at every door Death knocks and cries: his name! |
THE MINISTERS His name, or your blood! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE What do you want of me? PING, PANG and PONG You say what you want! Is it love you seek? Well: take it! (He thrusts forward, at the Prince’s feet, a group of girls, lovely and half-naked.) Look, they are beautiful in their shimmering veils! PONG and PANG Their lithe bodies... PING All ecstasy and promises of stupendous passions! WOMEN Ah, ah! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE No! No! PONG and PANG What do you want? Wealth? all these treasures are for you! (At a sign, porters bring in baskets, coffers, sacks filled with gold and jewels.) |
PING They shatter the dark night... PONG Blue fires! PING ...these gleaming gems! PANG Green splendours! PONG Pale hyacinths! PANG The red flames of the rubies! PING They are tear-drops of the stars! PONG and PANG Blue fires! Red flames! PING Take them! They’re all yours! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE No! No riches! No! THE MINISTERS Do you seek glory? We will have you flee... |
PONG and PANG ...and you’ll follow the stars afar towards fabulous empires! ALL Flee! Flee! Go, go far away! And we will all be saved! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE Come, dawn! Dissolve this nightmare! PING Stranger, you don’t know what the Cruel One is capable of: you don’t know! THE MINISTERS You don’t know the horrible tortures China will invent if you stay and do not reveal you name! ALL The Sleepless One does not forgive! We are lost! It will be a horrible torture! The sharp irons! The spiky wheels! The hot grip of the pincers! Death, little by little! Don’t make us die! etc. |
THE UNKNOWN PRINCE Your prayers are in vain! Your threats are in vain! If the world should collapse, I want Turandot! THE CROWD You won’t have her. No! You will die before we do! A curse on you! Speak! The name! The name! (A group of guards bring in old Timur and Liù, tattered, bruised, broken, and bleeding.) GUARDS Here’s the name! It’s here! It’s here! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE They don’t know it! They don’t know my name!... PING It’s the old man and the girl who were talking to you last night! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE Let them go! PING They know the secret! Where did you catch them? |
GUARDS As they were wandering about there, near the walls! MINISTERS and CROWD Princess! Princess! (Turandot appears at the edge of the pavilion. All prostrate themselves on the ground, except Ping, who comes forward with extreme humility and speaks.) PING Divine Princess! The stranger’s name is closed within these silent mouths. But we have instruments to wrench out those teeth. and we have pincers to drag out that name! TURANDOT You are pale, stranger! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE Your fear sees the pallor of dawn on my face! They don’t know me! TURANDOT We shall see! Come, speak, old man! I want him to speak! The name! |
LIÙ The name you seek – only I know. THE CROWD Our lives are saved; the nightmare has vanished! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE You know nothing, slave! LIÙ I know his name... My supreme pleasure is to keep it secret and to have it for myself alone! THE CROWD Have her bound and tortured! Until she speaks! Until she dies! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE (sets himself in front of Liù to protect her) You will pay for her tears! You will pay for her torments! TURANDOT Seize him! LIÙ Lord, I won’t speak! (The Prince is seized by the soldiers and shackled, Liù seized by her torturers, has fallen on her knees to the ground.) |
PING His name! LIÙ No! PING His name! LIÙ Your servant asks your pardon, but she cannot obey! (A soldier twists her wrists.) Ah! TIMUR Why are you crying? THE UNKNOWN PRINCE Let her go! LIÙ No...no...I’m not crying now! They aren’t hurting me! No, nobody’s touching me. (to the guards) Harder... but shut my mouth so he can’t hear me! I can’t stand it any longer! THE CROWD Speak! His name! |
TURANDOT Let her go! Speak! (Liù is freed.) LIÙ I’d rather die! TURANDOT Who gave your heart such strength? LIÙ Love, Princess! TURANDOT Love? LIÙ Such love, secret and unconfessed, so great that these torments are sweet for me, because I make a gift of them for my lord... because, keeping silent, I give him your love... I give you him, Princess, and I lose everything! Even my impossible hope!... Bind me! Torture me! Give me torments and pain! Ah! the supreme gift of my love! |
TURANDOT Wrest the secret from her! PING Call Pu-Tin-Pao! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE No, curse you! Curse you! THE CROWD The executioner! PING Put her to the torture! THE CROWD Torture! Yes, the executioner! Make her speak! LIÙ I can bear it no longer! I’m afraid of myself! Let me by! THE CROWD Speak, speak! LIÙ Yes, Princess, listen to me! You, who are enclosed in ice, conquered by such flame, you will love him, too! Before the dawn, I will wearily close my eyes, so he can win again... And I’ll never see him more! |
(Suddenly she seizes a dagger from a soldier and stabs herself to death. She casts her dazed eyes around, looks at the Prince, who is still held by the Guards. She stumbles over to him and falls headlong at his feet, dead.) THE CROWD Ah, speak! Speak! His name! His name! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE Ah! You are dead, O my poor little Liù... (A great silence falls, filled with terror. Turandot stares at Liù, lying on the ground; then with an enraged gesture she seizes a lash from one of the executioner’s men beside her and whips the face of the soldier who allowed Liù to seize his dagger. The Prince is freed. Then old Timur, as if out of his mind, rises. He goes over to the little dead body, kneels down and speaks.) TIMUR Liù...Liù...get up! It’s the bright hour for all awakening! It’s the dawn, my Liù.. Open your eyes, my dove! (Everyone feels pity and remorse. An expression of torment passes over Turandot’s face. Ping notices it, and goes roughly towards the old man to drive him away. But as he nears Timur, his natural cruelty is overcome, and the usual hardness of his voice is softened.) |
PING Get up, old man! She’s dead! TIMUR Ah! horrible crime! We will all pay for it! The offended spirit will take revenge! (Then a superstitious terror seizes the crowd: the fear that the dead girl will become an evil spirit, because she was the victim of injustice, and that she will change, as the popular belief has it, into a vampire. As two handmaidens cover Turandot’s face with a white veil embroidered in silver, the crowd supplicates.) THE CROWD Grieving shade, don’t harm us! Scornful shade, forgive us! (With religious pity, the little body is raised up amidst the profound respect of the crowd. The old man comes over, tenderly takes the dead girl’s hand and walks along beside her.) TIMUR Liù...goodness! Liù...sweetness! Ah! we are walking together again, This, your hand in mine! I know well where you’re going. And I will follow you to rest near you in the night that has no morning. |
PING Ah! for the first time I don’t snicker at seeing Death! PONG That old machine my heart, has wakened inside me and is tormenting me! PANG That dead child weighs on my heart like a stone! (As the cortège goes off, the crowd speaks.) THE CROWD Liù...goodness...forgive! Liù...Sweetness, sleep! Forget! Liù...Poetic spirit! (All have left. Only the Prince and Turandot remain.) THE UNKNOWN PRINCE Princess of death! Princess of ice! Come down to earth from your tragic heaven! Ah! Raise that veil... Look...look, cruel one, at that purest blood that was shed for you! (He rushes to her and tears away her veil.) TURANDOT How do you dare, stranger! I am not human... |
I am the daughter of heaven... free and pure. You clasp my cold veil, but my spirit is there, aloft! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE Your spirit is on high! But your body is near. With burning hands I’ll clasp the gold border of your starry cloak... My trembling mouth will be pressed on yours... TURANDOT Do not profane me! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE Ah! To feel you alive! TURANDOT Stand back! Do not profane me! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE Your iciness is a lie! TURANDOT No, no one will ever possess me! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE I want you to be mine! TURANDOT My ancestress’s torment will not be repeated! Ah, no! |
THE UNKNOWN PRINCE I want you to be mine! TURANDOT Touch me not, it is a sacrilege! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE No, your kiss gives me eternity! TURANDOT Sacrilege! (And as he speaks, the Unknown Prince, filled with the sense of his right and with his passion, seizes Turandot in his arms and kisses her in a frenzy. Carried away, Turandot has no more resistance, no more strength, no more will power. This unbelievable contact has transfigured her. In a pleading, almost childish voice, she now murmurs:) What has become of me? I’m lost! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE My flower! Oh, my morning flower! My flower, I breathe you in! Your lily breasts, ah! they tremble against my chest! Already I feel you faint with sweetness, all white in your silver cloak! VOICES WITHIN Ah! Ah! |
TURANDOT How did you win? THE UNKNOWN PRINCE You weep? TURANDOT It’s the dawn! Dawn! Turandot’s sun has set! VOICES WITHIN Dawn! Light and Life! Princess, all is pure! All is holy! What sweetness in your weeping! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE It’s dawn! The dawn! And Love is born with the sun! TURANDOT No one must see me... My glory is ended! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE No! It has begun! TURANDOT I am ashamed! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE Miracle! Your glory is radiant in the magic of a first kiss, of your first tears. |
TURANDOT My first tears...ah! My first tears, yes, stranger, when you arrived, with anguish I felt the fatal shudder of this great illness. How many I’ve seen die for me! And I scorned them; but you, I feared! In your eyes there was the light of heroes! In your eyes there was haughty certainty... And for that I hated you... And I loved you for that, tormented and torn between two equal fears: to defeat you or be defeated... And I am defeated... Ah! Defeated, not so much by the trial as by his fever that comes to me from you! THE UNKNOWN PRINCE You’re mine! Mine! TURANDOT This, this is what you sought. Now you know. Don’t seek a greater victory... go, stranger... with your mystery! |
THE UNKNOWN PRINCE My mystery? I no longer have one! You are mine! You who tremble if I touch you! You who pale when I kiss you, can destroy me if you will. My name and my life I give you together. I am Calaf, son of Timur! TURANDOT I know your name! CALAF My glory is your embrace! TURANDOT Listen! The trumpets blare! CALAF My life is your kiss! TURANDOT Lo, the hour has come! It’s the hour of the trial! CALAF I do not fear it! TURANDOT Ah, Calaf! come with me before the people! CALAF You have won! |
Scene Two Outside the Imperial Palace (It is all white, of carved marble, over which the rosy reflections of dawn play like blooming flowers. At the top of a high stairway, in the centre of the scene, the Emperor is surrounded by his court, dignitaries, sages, and soldiers. At either side of the square, in a vast semi-circle, is the enormous, acclaiming crowd.) THE CROWD Ten thousand years to our Emperor! (The three Ministers spread a golden mantle on the ground as Turandot goes up the stairs. Suddenly there is silence.) TURANDOT August father...I know the name of the stranger! His name is...Love! (Calaf rushes up the steps. The two lovers are locked in an embrace.) THE CROWD Love! O Sun! Life! Eternity! Love is the light of the world! Our infinite happiness laughs and sings in the Sun! Glory to you! Glory to you! END |
libretto by William Weaver |
Contents: Roles; Act One; Act Two; Act Three |